Time Management and its Relationship to Job Performance

Authors

  • Waseem Saeed Nasr Fakroun Faculty of Economics – Department of Business Administration / Al-Kufra University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65405/8fmc4277

Keywords:

الوقت – الأداء – الوظيفة

Abstract

This empirical study aims to examine the practices of time management and their direct impact on enhancing job performance among employees at the Hatif Libya Company (Kufra). Utilizing a descriptive-analytical approach, a comprehensive census was conducted covering the entire study population of 22 employees through a structured questionnaire. The collected data were processed using non-parametric statistical methods, primarily Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

The findings reveal that time management practices are overall at a moderate level; while employees demonstrate strong individual awareness regarding daily planning and prioritization, the organizational environment faces challenges marked by frequent work interruptions and minimal reliance on digital task-scheduling tools. Conversely, overall job performance recorded a high level in terms of task completion and service quality; however, maintaining this performance often incurs high psychological pressure and occupational fatigue due to mitigating time distractions through extra effort. Furthermore, the statistical analysis confirms a significant positive correlation between time management and job performance. Based on these outcomes, the study recommends automating routine procedures, restructuring the customer reception area to isolate public counters from technical offices, and providing targeted training in delegation and time-planning skills.

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References

1. أبو شيخة، نادر أحمد. (2019). إدارة الوقت. دار المسيرة للنشر والتوزيع، عمان، الأردن.

2. الحريري، رافدة. (2021). إدارة الوقت ومواجهة الضغوط في المنظمات الإدارية. دار الفكر ناشرون وموزعون، عمان، الأردن.

3. السالم، مؤيد سعيد. (2018). إدارة الموارد البشرية: مدخل استراتيجي. دار المعرفة الجامعية، الإسكندرية، مصر.

4. الطراونة، تحسين أحمد. (2020). «أثر إدارة الوقت على تحسين الأداء الوظيفي في المؤسسات الخدمية»، المجلة العربية للإدارة، المجلد 40، العدد 2، ص ص 115-134.

5. عقيلي، عمر وصفي. (2022). الإدارة الحديثة: مفاهيم ووظائف وتطبيقات. دار زهران للنشر والتوزيع، عمان، الأردن.

6. ماهر، أحمد. (2020). كيف تدير وقتك وتسيطر على ضغوط عملك. الدار الجامعية، الإسكندرية، مصر.

ثانياً: المراجع الأجنبية

1. Claessens, B. J., van Eerde, W., Rutte, C. G., & Roe, R. A. (2007). "A review of the time management literature". Personnel Review, 36(2), 255-276.

2. Drucker, P. F. (2018). The Effective Executive: The Definitive Guide to Getting the Right Things Done. HarperBusiness, New York.

3. Macan, T. H. (1994). "Time management: Test of a process model". Journal of Applied Psychology, 79(3), 381-391.

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Published

2026-08-11

How to Cite

Time Management and its Relationship to Job Performance. (2026). Al-Farooq Journal of Sciences, 2(ملحق 3), 1605-1618. https://doi.org/10.65405/8fmc4277